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◈ History of Henry VIII (헨리 8세) ◈
◇ Act I ◇
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1. Prologue

 
1
Chorus.
2
      I come no more to make you laugh: things now,
3
      That bear a weighty and a serious brow,
4
      Sad, high, and working, full of state and woe,
5
      Such noble scenes as draw the eye to flow,
6
      We now present. Those that can pity, here
7
      May, if they think it well, let fall a tear;
8
      The subject will deserve it. Such as give
9
      Their money out of hope they may believe,
10
      May here find truth too. Those that come to see
11
      Only a show or two, and so agree
12
      The play may pass, if they be still and willing,
13
      I'll undertake may see away their shilling
14
      Richly in two short hours. Only they
15
      That come to hear a merry bawdy play,
16
      A noise of targets, or to see a fellow
17
      In a long motley coat guarded with yellow,
18
      Will be deceived; for, gentle hearers, know,
19
      To rank our chosen truth with such a show
20
      As fool and fight is, beside forfeiting
21
      Our own brains, and the opinion that we bring,
22
      To make that only true we now intend,
23
      Will leave us never an understanding friend.
24
      Therefore, for goodness' sake, and as you are known
25
      The first and happiest hearers of the town,
26
      Be sad, as we would make ye: think ye see
27
      The very persons of our noble story
28
      As they were living; think you see them great,
29
      And follow'd with the general throng and sweat
30
      Of thousand friends; then in a moment, see
31
      How soon this mightiness meets misery:
32
      And, if you can be merry then, I'll say
33
      A man may weep upon his wedding-day.
 
 

2. Act I, Scene 1

1
London. An ante-chamber in the palace.
 
2
[Enter NORFOLK at one door; at the other, BUCKINGHAM] [p]and ABERGAVENNY]
 
3
Duke of Buckingham.
4
      Good morrow, and well met. How have ye done
5
      Since last we saw in France?
6
Duke of Norfolk.
7
      I thank your grace,
8
      Healthful; and ever since a fresh admirer
9
      Of what I saw there.
10
Duke of Buckingham.
11
      An untimely ague
12
      Stay'd me a prisoner in my chamber when
13
      Those suns of glory, those two lights of men,
14
      Met in the vale of Andren.
15
Duke of Norfolk.
16
      'Twixt Guynes and Arde:
17
      I was then present, saw them salute on horseback;
18
      Beheld them, when they lighted, how they clung
19
      In their embracement, as they grew together;
20
      Which had they, what four throned ones could have weigh'd
21
      Such a compounded one?
22
Duke of Buckingham.
23
      All the whole time
24
      I was my chamber's prisoner.
25
Duke of Norfolk.
26
      Then you lost
27
      The view of earthly glory: men might say,
28
      Till this time pomp was single, but now married
29
      To one above itself. Each following day
30
      Became the next day's master, till the last
31
      Made former wonders its. To-day the French,
32
      All clinquant, all in gold, like heathen gods,
33
      Shone down the English; and, to-morrow, they
34
      Made Britain India: every man that stood
35
      Show'd like a mine. Their dwarfish pages were
36
      As cherubins, all guilt: the madams too,
37
      Not used to toil, did almost sweat to bear
38
      The pride upon them, that their very labour
39
      Was to them as a painting: now this masque
40
      Was cried incomparable; and the ensuing night
41
      Made it a fool and beggar. The two kings,
42
      Equal in lustre, were now best, now worst,
43
      As presence did present them; him in eye,
44
      Still him in praise: and, being present both
45
      'Twas said they saw but one; and no discerner
46
      Durst wag his tongue in censure. When these suns
47
      For so they phrase 'emby their heralds challenged
48
      The noble spirits to arms, they did perform
49
      Beyond thought's compass; that former fabulous story,
50
      Being now seen possible enough, got credit,
51
      That Bevis was believed.
52
Duke of Buckingham.
53
      O, you go far.
54
Duke of Norfolk.
55
      As I belong to worship and affect
56
      In honour honesty, the tract of every thing
57
      Would by a good discourser lose some life,
58
      Which action's self was tongue to. All was royal;
59
      To the disposing of it nought rebell'd.
60
      Order gave each thing view; the office did
61
      Distinctly his full function.
62
Duke of Buckingham.
63
      Who did guide,
64
      I mean, who set the body and the limbs
65
      Of this great sport together, as you guess?
66
Duke of Norfolk.
67
      One, certes, that promises no element
68
      In such a business.
69
Duke of Buckingham.
70
      I pray you, who, my lord?
71
Duke of Norfolk.
72
      All this was order'd by the good discretion
73
      Of the right reverend Cardinal of York.
74
Duke of Buckingham.
75
      The devil speed him! no man's pie is freed
76
      From his ambitious finger. What had he
77
      To do in these fierce vanities? I wonder
78
      That such a keech can with his very bulk
79
      Take up the rays o' the beneficial sun
80
      And keep it from the earth.
81
Duke of Norfolk.
82
      Surely, sir,
83
      There's in him stuff that puts him to these ends;
84
      For, being not propp'd by ancestry, whose grace
85
      Chalks successors their way, nor call'd upon
86
      For high feats done to the crown; neither allied
87
      For eminent assistants; but, spider-like,
88
      Out of his self-drawing web, he gives us note,
89
      The force of his own merit makes his way
90
      A gift that heaven gives for him, which buys
91
      A place next to the king.
92
Lord Abergavenny.
93
      I cannot tell
94
      What heaven hath given him,let some graver eye
95
      Pierce into that; but I can see his pride
96
      Peep through each part of him: whence has he that,
97
      If not from hell? the devil is a niggard,
98
      Or has given all before, and he begins
99
      A new hell in himself.
100
Duke of Buckingham.
101
      Why the devil,
102
      Upon this French going out, took he upon him,
103
      Without the privity o' the king, to appoint
104
      Who should attend on him? He makes up the file
105
      Of all the gentry; for the most part such
106
      To whom as great a charge as little honour
107
      He meant to lay upon: and his own letter,
108
      The honourable board of council out,
109
      Must fetch him in the papers.
110
Lord Abergavenny.
111
      I do know
112
      Kinsmen of mine, three at the least, that have
113
      By this so sickened their estates, that never
114
      They shall abound as formerly.
115
Duke of Buckingham.
116
      O, many
117
      Have broke their backs with laying manors on 'em
118
      For this great journey. What did this vanity
119
      But minister communication of
120
      A most poor issue?
121
Duke of Norfolk.
122
      Grievingly I think,
123
      The peace between the French and us not values
124
      The cost that did conclude it.
125
Duke of Buckingham.
126
      Every man,
127
      After the hideous storm that follow'd, was
128
      A thing inspired; and, not consulting, broke
129
      Into a general prophecy; That this tempest,
130
      Dashing the garment of this peace, aboded
131
      The sudden breach on't.
132
Duke of Norfolk.
133
      Which is budded out;
134
      For France hath flaw'd the league, and hath attach'd
135
      Our merchants' goods at Bourdeaux.
136
Lord Abergavenny.
137
      Is it therefore
138
      The ambassador is silenced?
139
Duke of Norfolk.
140
      Marry, is't.
141
Lord Abergavenny.
142
      A proper title of a peace; and purchased
143
      At a superfluous rate!
144
Duke of Buckingham.
145
      Why, all this business
146
      Our reverend cardinal carried.
147
Duke of Norfolk.
148
      Like it your grace,
149
      The state takes notice of the private difference
150
      Betwixt you and the cardinal. I advise you
151
      And take it from a heart that wishes towards you
152
      Honour and plenteous safetythat you read
153
      The cardinal's malice and his potency
154
      Together; to consider further that
155
      What his high hatred would effect wants not
156
      A minister in his power. You know his nature,
157
      That he's revengeful, and I know his sword
158
      Hath a sharp edge: it's long and, 't may be said,
159
      It reaches far, and where 'twill not extend,
160
      Thither he darts it. Bosom up my counsel,
161
      You'll find it wholesome. Lo, where comes that rock
162
      That I advise your shunning.
163
      [Enter CARDINAL WOLSEY, the purse borne before him,]
164
      certain of the Guard, and two Secretaries with
165
      papers. CARDINAL WOLSEY in his passage fixeth his
166
      eye on BUCKINGHAM, and BUCKINGHAM on him, both full
167
      of disdain]
168
Cardinal Wolsey.
169
      The Duke of Buckingham's surveyor, ha?
170
      Where's his examination?
171
First Secretary.
172
      Here, so please you.
173
Cardinal Wolsey.
174
      Is he in person ready?
175
First Secretary.
176
      Ay, please your grace.
177
Cardinal Wolsey.
178
      Well, we shall then know more; and Buckingham
179
      Shall lessen this big look.
 
180
[Exeunt CARDINAL WOLSEY and his Train]
 
181
Duke of Buckingham.
182
      This butcher's cur is venom-mouth'd, and I
183
      Have not the power to muzzle him; therefore best
184
      Not wake him in his slumber. A beggar's book
185
      Outworths a noble's blood.
186
Duke of Norfolk.
187
      What, are you chafed?
188
      Ask God for temperance; that's the appliance only
189
      Which your disease requires.
190
Duke of Buckingham.
191
      I read in's looks
192
      Matter against me; and his eye reviled
193
      Me, as his abject object: at this instant
194
      He bores me with some trick: he's gone to the king;
195
      I'll follow and outstare him.
196
Duke of Norfolk.
197
      Stay, my lord,
198
      And let your reason with your choler question
199
      What 'tis you go about: to climb steep hills
200
      Requires slow pace at first: anger is like
201
      A full-hot horse, who being allow'd his way,
202
      Self-mettle tires him. Not a man in England
203
      Can advise me like you: be to yourself
204
      As you would to your friend.
205
Duke of Buckingham.
206
      I'll to the king;
207
      And from a mouth of honour quite cry down
208
      This Ipswich fellow's insolence; or proclaim
209
      There's difference in no persons.
210
Duke of Norfolk.
211
      Be advised;
212
      Heat not a furnace for your foe so hot
213
      That it do singe yourself: we may outrun,
214
      By violent swiftness, that which we run at,
215
      And lose by over-running. Know you not,
216
      The fire that mounts the liquor til run o'er,
217
      In seeming to augment it wastes it? Be advised:
218
      I say again, there is no English soul
219
      More stronger to direct you than yourself,
220
      If with the sap of reason you would quench,
221
      Or but allay, the fire of passion.
222
Duke of Buckingham.
223
      Sir,
224
      I am thankful to you; and I'll go along
225
      By your prescription: but this top-proud fellow,
226
      Whom from the flow of gall I name not but
227
      From sincere motions, by intelligence,
228
      And proofs as clear as founts in July when
229
      We see each grain of gravel, I do know
230
      To be corrupt and treasonous.
231
Duke of Norfolk.
232
      Say not 'treasonous.'
233
Duke of Buckingham.
234
      To the king I'll say't; and make my vouch as strong
235
      As shore of rock. Attend. This holy fox,
236
      Or wolf, or both,for he is equal ravenous
237
      As he is subtle, and as prone to mischief
238
      As able to perform't; his mind and place
239
      Infecting one another, yea, reciprocally
240
      Only to show his pomp as well in France
241
      As here at home, suggests the king our master
242
      To this last costly treaty, the interview,
243
      That swallow'd so much treasure, and like a glass
244
      Did break i' the rinsing.
245
Duke of Norfolk.
246
      Faith, and so it did.
247
Duke of Buckingham.
248
      Pray, give me favour, sir. This cunning cardinal
249
      The articles o' the combination drew
250
      As himself pleased; and they were ratified
251
      As he cried 'Thus let be': to as much end
252
      As give a crutch to the dead: but our count-cardinal
253
      Has done this, and 'tis well; for worthy Wolsey,
254
      Who cannot err, he did it. Now this follows,
255
      Which, as I take it, is a kind of puppy
256
      To the old dam, treason,Charles the emperor,
257
      Under pretence to see the queen his aunt
258
      For 'twas indeed his colour, but he came
259
      To whisper Wolsey,here makes visitation:
260
      His fears were, that the interview betwixt
261
      England and France might, through their amity,
262
      Breed him some prejudice; for from this league
263
      Peep'd harms that menaced him: he privily
264
      Deals with our cardinal; and, as I trow,
265
      Which I do well; for I am sure the emperor
266
      Paid ere he promised; whereby his suit was granted
267
      Ere it was ask'd; but when the way was made,
268
      And paved with gold, the emperor thus desired,
269
      That he would please to alter the king's course,
270
      And break the foresaid peace. Let the king know,
271
      As soon he shall by me, that thus the cardinal
272
      Does buy and sell his honour as he pleases,
273
      And for his own advantage.
274
Duke of Norfolk.
275
      I am sorry
276
      To hear this of him; and could wish he were
277
      Something mistaken in't.
278
Duke of Buckingham.
279
      No, not a syllable:
280
      I do pronounce him in that very shape
281
      He shall appear in proof.
282
      [Enter BRANDON, a Sergeant-at-arms before him, and]
283
      two or three of the Guard]
284
Brandon.
285
      Your office, sergeant; execute it.
286
Sergeant.
287
      Sir,
288
      My lord the Duke of Buckingham, and Earl
289
      Of Hereford, Stafford, and Northampton, I
290
      Arrest thee of high treason, in the name
291
      Of our most sovereign king.
292
Duke of Buckingham.
293
      Lo, you, my lord,
294
      The net has fall'n upon me! I shall perish
295
      Under device and practise.
296
Brandon.
297
      I am sorry
298
      To see you ta'en from liberty, to look on
299
      The business present: 'tis his highness' pleasure
300
      You shall to the Tower.
301
Duke of Buckingham.
302
      It will help me nothing
303
      To plead mine innocence; for that dye is on me
304
      Which makes my whitest part black. The will of heaven
305
      Be done in this and all things! I obey.
306
      O my Lord Abergavenny, fare you well!
307
Brandon.
308
      Nay, he must bear you company. The king
309
      [To ABERGAVENNY]
310
      Is pleased you shall to the Tower, till you know
311
      How he determines further.
312
Lord Abergavenny.
313
      As the duke said,
314
      The will of heaven be done, and the king's pleasure
315
      By me obey'd!
316
Brandon.
317
      Here is a warrant from
318
      The king to attach Lord Montacute; and the bodies
319
      Of the duke's confessor, John de la Car,
320
      One Gilbert Peck, his chancellor
321
Duke of Buckingham.
322
      So, so;
323
      These are the limbs o' the plot: no more, I hope.
324
Brandon.
325
      A monk o' the Chartreux.
326
Duke of Buckingham.
327
      O, Nicholas Hopkins?
328
Brandon.
329
      He.
330
Duke of Buckingham.
331
      My surveyor is false; the o'er-great cardinal
332
      Hath show'd him gold; my life is spann'd already:
333
      I am the shadow of poor Buckingham,
334
      Whose figure even this instant cloud puts on,
335
      By darkening my clear sun. My lord, farewell.
 
336
[Exeunt]
 
 

3. Act I, Scene 2

1
The same. The council-chamber.
 
2
[Cornets. Enter KING HENRY VIII, leaning on] [p]CARDINAL WOLSEY's shoulder, the Nobles, and LOVELL; [p]CARDINAL WOLSEY places himself under KING HENRY [p]VIII's feet on his right side]
 
3
Henry VIII.
4
      My life itself, and the best heart of it,
5
      Thanks you for this great care: I stood i' the level
6
      Of a full-charged confederacy, and give thanks
7
      To you that choked it. Let be call'd before us
8
      That gentleman of Buckingham's; in person
9
      I'll hear him his confessions justify;
10
      And point by point the treasons of his master
11
      He shall again relate.
12
      [A noise within, crying 'Room for the Queen!' Enter]
13
      QUEEN KATHARINE, ushered by NORFOLK, and SUFFOLK:
14
      she kneels. KING HENRY VIII riseth from his state,
15
      takes her up, kisses and placeth her by him]
16
Queen Katharine.
17
      Nay, we must longer kneel: I am a suitor.
18
Henry VIII.
19
      Arise, and take place by us: half your suit
20
      Never name to us; you have half our power:
21
      The other moiety, ere you ask, is given;
22
      Repeat your will and take it.
23
Queen Katharine.
24
      Thank your majesty.
25
      That you would love yourself, and in that love
26
      Not unconsider'd leave your honour, nor
27
      The dignity of your office, is the point
28
      Of my petition.
29
Henry VIII.
30
      Lady mine, proceed.
31
Queen Katharine.
32
      I am solicited, not by a few,
33
      And those of true condition, that your subjects
34
      Are in great grievance: there have been commissions
35
      Sent down among 'em, which hath flaw'd the heart
36
      Of all their loyalties: wherein, although,
37
      My good lord cardinal, they vent reproaches
38
      Most bitterly on you, as putter on
39
      Of these exactions, yet the king our master
40
      Whose honour heaven shield from soil!even he
41
      escapes not
42
      Language unmannerly, yea, such which breaks
43
      The sides of loyalty, and almost appears
44
      In loud rebellion.
45
Duke of Norfolk.
46
      Not almost appears,
47
      It doth appear; for, upon these taxations,
48
      The clothiers all, not able to maintain
49
      The many to them longing, have put off
50
      The spinsters, carders, fullers, weavers, who,
51
      Unfit for other life, compell'd by hunger
52
      And lack of other means, in desperate manner
53
      Daring the event to the teeth, are all in uproar,
54
      And danger serves among then!
55
Henry VIII.
56
      Taxation!
57
      Wherein? and what taxation? My lord cardinal,
58
      You that are blamed for it alike with us,
59
      Know you of this taxation?
60
Cardinal Wolsey.
61
      Please you, sir,
62
      I know but of a single part, in aught
63
      Pertains to the state; and front but in that file
64
      Where others tell steps with me.
65
Queen Katharine.
66
      No, my lord,
67
      You know no more than others; but you frame
68
      Things that are known alike; which are not wholesome
69
      To those which would not know them, and yet must
70
      Perforce be their acquaintance. These exactions,
71
      Whereof my sovereign would have note, they are
72
      Most pestilent to the bearing; and, to bear 'em,
73
      The back is sacrifice to the load. They say
74
      They are devised by you; or else you suffer
75
      Too hard an exclamation.
76
Henry VIII.
77
      Still exaction!
78
      The nature of it? in what kind, let's know,
79
      Is this exaction?
80
Queen Katharine.
81
      I am much too venturous
82
      In tempting of your patience; but am bolden'd
83
      Under your promised pardon. The subjects' grief
84
      Comes through commissions, which compel from each
85
      The sixth part of his substance, to be levied
86
      Without delay; and the pretence for this
87
      Is named, your wars in France: this makes bold mouths:
88
      Tongues spit their duties out, and cold hearts freeze
89
      Allegiance in them; their curses now
90
      Live where their prayers did: and it's come to pass,
91
      This tractable obedience is a slave
92
      To each incensed will. I would your highness
93
      Would give it quick consideration, for
94
      There is no primer business.
95
Henry VIII.
96
      By my life,
97
      This is against our pleasure.
98
Cardinal Wolsey.
99
      And for me,
100
      I have no further gone in this than by
101
      A single voice; and that not pass'd me but
102
      By learned approbation of the judges. If I am
103
      Traduced by ignorant tongues, which neither know
104
      My faculties nor person, yet will be
105
      The chronicles of my doing, let me say
106
      'Tis but the fate of place, and the rough brake
107
      That virtue must go through. We must not stint
108
      Our necessary actions, in the fear
109
      To cope malicious censurers; which ever,
110
      As ravenous fishes, do a vessel follow
111
      That is new-trimm'd, but benefit no further
112
      Than vainly longing. What we oft do best,
113
      By sick interpreters, once weak ones, is
114
      Not ours, or not allow'd; what worst, as oft,
115
      Hitting a grosser quality, is cried up
116
      For our best act. If we shall stand still,
117
      In fear our motion will be mock'd or carp'd at,
118
      We should take root here where we sit, or sit
119
      State-statues only.
120
Henry VIII.
121
      Things done well,
122
      And with a care, exempt themselves from fear;
123
      Things done without example, in their issue
124
      Are to be fear'd. Have you a precedent
125
      Of this commission? I believe, not any.
126
      We must not rend our subjects from our laws,
127
      And stick them in our will. Sixth part of each?
128
      A trembling contribution! Why, we take
129
      From every tree lop, bark, and part o' the timber;
130
      And, though we leave it with a root, thus hack'd,
131
      The air will drink the sap. To every county
132
      Where this is question'd send our letters, with
133
      Free pardon to each man that has denied
134
      The force of this commission: pray, look to't;
135
      I put it to your care.
136
Cardinal Wolsey.
137
      A word with you.
138
      [To the Secretary]
139
      Let there be letters writ to every shire,
140
      Of the king's grace and pardon. The grieved commons
141
      Hardly conceive of me; let it be noised
142
      That through our intercession this revokement
143
      And pardon comes: I shall anon advise you
144
      Further in the proceeding.
 
145
[Exit Secretary]
 
146
[Enter Surveyor]
 
147
Queen Katharine.
148
      I am sorry that the Duke of Buckingham
149
      Is run in your displeasure.
150
Henry VIII.
151
      It grieves many:
152
      The gentleman is learn'd, and a most rare speaker;
153
      To nature none more bound; his training such,
154
      That he may furnish and instruct great teachers,
155
      And never seek for aid out of himself. Yet see,
156
      When these so noble benefits shall prove
157
      Not well disposed, the mind growing once corrupt,
158
      They turn to vicious forms, ten times more ugly
159
      Than ever they were fair. This man so complete,
160
      Who was enroll'd 'mongst wonders, and when we,
161
      Almost with ravish'd listening, could not find
162
      His hour of speech a minute; he, my lady,
163
      Hath into monstrous habits put the graces
164
      That once were his, and is become as black
165
      As if besmear'd in hell. Sit by us; you shall hear
166
      This was his gentleman in trustof him
167
      Things to strike honour sad. Bid him recount
168
      The fore-recited practises; whereof
169
      We cannot feel too little, hear too much.
170
Cardinal Wolsey.
171
      Stand forth, and with bold spirit relate what you,
172
      Most like a careful subject, have collected
173
      Out of the Duke of Buckingham.
174
Henry VIII.
175
      Speak freely.
176
Surveyor.
177
      First, it was usual with him, every day
178
      It would infect his speech, that if the king
179
      Should without issue die, he'll carry it so
180
      To make the sceptre his: these very words
181
      I've heard him utter to his son-in-law,
182
      Lord Abergavenny; to whom by oath he menaced
183
      Revenge upon the cardinal.
184
Cardinal Wolsey.
185
      Please your highness, note
186
      This dangerous conception in this point.
187
      Not friended by by his wish, to your high person
188
      His will is most malignant; and it stretches
189
      Beyond you, to your friends.
190
Queen Katharine.
191
      My learn'd lord cardinal,
192
      Deliver all with charity.
193
Henry VIII.
194
      Speak on:
195
      How grounded he his title to the crown,
196
      Upon our fail? to this point hast thou heard him
197
      At any time speak aught?
198
Surveyor.
199
      He was brought to this
200
      By a vain prophecy of Nicholas Hopkins.
201
Henry VIII.
202
      What was that Hopkins?
203
Surveyor.
204
      Sir, a Chartreux friar,
205
      His confessor, who fed him every minute
206
      With words of sovereignty.
207
Henry VIII.
208
      How know'st thou this?
209
Surveyor.
210
      Not long before your highness sped to France,
211
      The duke being at the Rose, within the parish
212
      Saint Lawrence Poultney, did of me demand
213
      What was the speech among the Londoners
214
      Concerning the French journey: I replied,
215
      Men fear'd the French would prove perfidious,
216
      To the king's danger. Presently the duke
217
      Said, 'twas the fear, indeed; and that he doubted
218
      'Twould prove the verity of certain words
219
      Spoke by a holy monk; 'that oft,' says he,
220
      'Hath sent to me, wishing me to permit
221
      John de la Car, my chaplain, a choice hour
222
      To hear from him a matter of some moment:
223
      Whom after under the confession's seal
224
      He solemnly had sworn, that what he spoke
225
      My chaplain to no creature living, but
226
      To me, should utter, with demure confidence
227
      This pausingly ensued: neither the king nor's heirs,
228
      Tell you the duke, shall prosper: bid him strive
229
      To gain the love o' the commonalty: the duke
230
      Shall govern England.'
231
Queen Katharine.
232
      If I know you well,
233
      You were the duke's surveyor, and lost your office
234
      On the complaint o' the tenants: take good heed
235
      You charge not in your spleen a noble person
236
      And spoil your nobler soul: I say, take heed;
237
      Yes, heartily beseech you.
238
Henry VIII.
239
      Let him on.
240
      Go forward.
241
Surveyor.
242
      On my soul, I'll speak but truth.
243
      I told my lord the duke, by the devil's illusions
244
      The monk might be deceived; and that 'twas dangerous for him
245
      To ruminate on this so far, until
246
      It forged him some design, which, being believed,
247
      It was much like to do: he answer'd, 'Tush,
248
      It can do me no damage;' adding further,
249
      That, had the king in his last sickness fail'd,
250
      The cardinal's and Sir Thomas Lovell's heads
251
      Should have gone off.
252
Henry VIII.
253
      Ha! what, so rank? Ah ha!
254
      There's mischief in this man: canst thou say further?
255
Surveyor.
256
      I can, my liege.
257
Henry VIII.
258
      Proceed.
259
Surveyor.
260
      Being at Greenwich,
261
      After your highness had reproved the duke
262
      About Sir William Blomer,
263
Henry VIII.
264
      I remember
265
      Of such a time: being my sworn servant,
266
      The duke retain'd him his. But on; what hence?
267
Surveyor.
268
      'If,' quoth he, 'I for this had been committed,
269
      As, to the Tower, I thought, I would have play'd
270
      The part my father meant to act upon
271
      The usurper Richard; who, being at Salisbury,
272
      Made suit to come in's presence; which if granted,
273
      As he made semblance of his duty, would
274
      Have put his knife to him.'
275
Henry VIII.
276
      A giant traitor!
277
Cardinal Wolsey.
278
      Now, madam, may his highness live in freedom,
279
      and this man out of prison?
280
Queen Katharine.
281
      God mend all!
282
Henry VIII.
283
      There's something more would out of thee; what say'st?
284
Surveyor.
285
      After 'the duke his father,' with 'the knife,'
286
      He stretch'd him, and, with one hand on his dagger,
287
      Another spread on's breast, mounting his eyes
288
      He did discharge a horrible oath; whose tenor
289
      Was,were he evil used, he would outgo
290
      His father by as much as a performance
291
      Does an irresolute purpose.
292
Henry VIII.
293
      There's his period,
294
      To sheathe his knife in us. He is attach'd;
295
      Call him to present trial: if he may
296
      Find mercy in the law, 'tis his: if none,
297
      Let him not seek 't of us: by day and night,
298
      He's traitor to the height.
 
299
[Exeunt]
 
 

4. Act I, Scene 3

1
An ante-chamber in the palace.
 
2
[Enter Chamberlain and SANDS]
 
3
Lord Chamberlain.
4
      Is't possible the spells of France should juggle
5
      Men into such strange mysteries?
6
Lord Sands.
7
      New customs,
8
      Though they be never so ridiculous,
9
      Nay, let 'em be unmanly, yet are follow'd.
10
Lord Chamberlain.
11
      As far as I see, all the good our English
12
      Have got by the late voyage is but merely
13
      A fit or two o' the face; but they are shrewd ones;
14
      For when they hold 'em, you would swear directly
15
      Their very noses had been counsellors
16
      To Pepin or Clotharius, they keep state so.
17
Lord Sands.
18
      They have all new legs, and lame ones: one would take it,
19
      That never saw 'em pace before, the spavin
20
      Or springhalt reign'd among 'em.
21
Lord Chamberlain.
22
      Death! my lord,
23
      Their clothes are after such a pagan cut too,
24
      That, sure, they've worn out Christendom.
25
      [Enter LOVELL]
26
      How now!
27
      What news, Sir Thomas Lovell?
28
Sir Thomas Lovell.
29
      Faith, my lord,
30
      I hear of none, but the new proclamation
31
      That's clapp'd upon the court-gate.
32
Lord Chamberlain.
33
      What is't for?
34
Sir Thomas Lovell.
35
      The reformation of our travell'd gallants,
36
      That fill the court with quarrels, talk, and tailors.
37
Lord Chamberlain.
38
      I'm glad 'tis there: now I would pray our monsieurs
39
      To think an English courtier may be wise,
40
      And never see the Louvre.
41
Sir Thomas Lovell.
42
      They must either,
43
      For so run the conditions, leave those remnants
44
      Of fool and feather that they got in France,
45
      With all their honourable point of ignorance
46
      Pertaining thereunto, as fights and fireworks,
47
      Abusing better men than they can be,
48
      Out of a foreign wisdom, renouncing clean
49
      The faith they have in tennis, and tall stockings,
50
      Short blister'd breeches, and those types of travel,
51
      And understand again like honest men;
52
      Or pack to their old playfellows: there, I take it,
53
      They may, 'cum privilegio,' wear away
54
      The lag end of their lewdness and be laugh'd at.
55
Lord Sands.
56
      'Tis time to give 'em physic, their diseases
57
      Are grown so catching.
58
Lord Chamberlain.
59
      What a loss our ladies
60
      Will have of these trim vanities!
61
Sir Thomas Lovell.
62
      Ay, marry,
63
      There will be woe indeed, lords: the sly whoresons
64
      Have got a speeding trick to lay down ladies;
65
      A French song and a fiddle has no fellow.
66
Lord Sands.
67
      The devil fiddle 'em! I am glad they are going,
68
      For, sure, there's no converting of 'em: now
69
      An honest country lord, as I am, beaten
70
      A long time out of play, may bring his plainsong
71
      And have an hour of hearing; and, by'r lady,
72
      Held current music too.
73
Lord Chamberlain.
74
      Well said, Lord Sands;
75
      Your colt's tooth is not cast yet.
76
Lord Sands.
77
      No, my lord;
78
      Nor shall not, while I have a stump.
79
Lord Chamberlain.
80
      Sir Thomas,
81
      Whither were you a-going?
82
Sir Thomas Lovell.
83
      To the cardinal's:
84
      Your lordship is a guest too.
85
Lord Chamberlain.
86
      O, 'tis true:
87
      This night he makes a supper, and a great one,
88
      To many lords and ladies; there will be
89
      The beauty of this kingdom, I'll assure you.
90
Sir Thomas Lovell.
91
      That churchman bears a bounteous mind indeed,
92
      A hand as fruitful as the land that feeds us;
93
      His dews fall every where.
94
Lord Chamberlain.
95
      No doubt he's noble;
96
      He had a black mouth that said other of him.
97
Lord Sands.
98
      He may, my lord; has wherewithal: in him
99
      Sparing would show a worse sin than ill doctrine:
100
      Men of his way should be most liberal;
101
      They are set here for examples.
102
Lord Chamberlain.
103
      True, they are so:
104
      But few now give so great ones. My barge stays;
105
      Your lordship shall along. Come, good Sir Thomas,
106
      We shall be late else; which I would not be,
107
      For I was spoke to, with Sir Henry Guildford
108
      This night to be comptrollers.
109
Lord Sands.
110
      I am your lordship's.
 
111
[Exeunt]
 
 

5. Act I, Scene 4

1
A Hall in York Place.
 
2
[Hautboys. A small table under a state for CARDINAL] [p]WOLSEY, a longer table for the guests. Then enter [p]ANNE and divers other Ladies and Gentlemen as [p]guests, at one door; at another door, enter GUILDFORD]
 
3
Sir Henry Guildford.
4
      Ladies, a general welcome from his grace
5
      Salutes ye all; this night he dedicates
6
      To fair content and you: none here, he hopes,
7
      In all this noble bevy, has brought with her
8
      One care abroad; he would have all as merry
9
      As, first, good company, good wine, good welcome,
10
      Can make good people. O, my lord, you're tardy:
11
      [Enter Chamberlain, SANDS, and LOVELL]
12
      The very thought of this fair company
13
      Clapp'd wings to me.
14
Lord Chamberlain.
15
      You are young, Sir Harry Guildford.
16
Lord Sands.
17
      Sir Thomas Lovell, had the cardinal
18
      But half my lay thoughts in him, some of these
19
      Should find a running banquet ere they rested,
20
      I think would better please 'em: by my life,
21
      They are a sweet society of fair ones.
22
Sir Thomas Lovell.
23
      O, that your lordship were but now confessor
24
      To one or two of these!
25
Lord Sands.
26
      I would I were;
27
      They should find easy penance.
28
Sir Thomas Lovell.
29
      Faith, how easy?
30
Lord Sands.
31
      As easy as a down-bed would afford it.
32
Lord Chamberlain.
33
      Sweet ladies, will it please you sit? Sir Harry,
34
      Place you that side; I'll take the charge of this:
35
      His grace is entering. Nay, you must not freeze;
36
      Two women placed together makes cold weather:
37
      My Lord Sands, you are one will keep 'em waking;
38
      Pray, sit between these ladies.
39
Lord Sands.
40
      By my faith,
41
      And thank your lordship. By your leave, sweet ladies:
42
      If I chance to talk a little wild, forgive me;
43
      I had it from my father.
44
Anne Bullen.
45
      Was he mad, sir?
46
Lord Sands.
47
      O, very mad, exceeding mad, in love too:
48
      But he would bite none; just as I do now,
49
      He would kiss you twenty with a breath.
 
50
[Kisses her]
 
51
Lord Chamberlain.
52
      Well said, my lord.
53
      So, now you're fairly seated. Gentlemen,
54
      The penance lies on you, if these fair ladies
55
      Pass away frowning.
56
Lord Sands.
57
      For my little cure,
58
      Let me alone.
 
59
[Hautboys. Enter CARDINAL WOLSEY, and takes his state]
 
60
Cardinal Wolsey.
61
      You're welcome, my fair guests: that noble lady,
62
      Or gentleman, that is not freely merry,
63
      Is not my friend: this, to confirm my welcome;
64
      And to you all, good health.
 
65
[Drinks]
 
66
Lord Sands.
67
      Your grace is noble:
68
      Let me have such a bowl may hold my thanks,
69
      And save me so much talking.
70
Cardinal Wolsey.
71
      My Lord Sands,
72
      I am beholding to you: cheer your neighbours.
73
      Ladies, you are not merry: gentlemen,
74
      Whose fault is this?
75
Lord Sands.
76
      The red wine first must rise
77
      In their fair cheeks, my lord; then we shall have 'em
78
      Talk us to silence.
79
Anne Bullen.
80
      You are a merry gamester,
81
      My Lord Sands.
82
Lord Sands.
83
      Yes, if I make my play.
84
      Here's to your ladyship: and pledge it, madam,
85
      For 'tis to such a thing,
86
Anne Bullen.
87
      You cannot show me.
88
Lord Sands.
89
      I told your grace they would talk anon.
 
90
[Drum and trumpet, chambers discharged]
 
91
Cardinal Wolsey.
92
      What's that?
93
Lord Chamberlain.
94
      Look out there, some of ye.
 
95
[Exit Servant]
 
96
Cardinal Wolsey.
97
      What warlike voice,
98
      And to what end is this? Nay, ladies, fear not;
99
      By all the laws of war you're privileged.
 
100
[Re-enter Servant]
 
101
Lord Chamberlain.
102
      How now! what is't?
103
      Servant. A noble troop of strangers;
104
      For so they seem: they've left their barge and landed;
105
      And hither make, as great ambassadors
106
      From foreign princes.
107
Cardinal Wolsey.
108
      Good lord chamberlain,
109
      Go, give 'em welcome; you can speak the French tongue;
110
      And, pray, receive 'em nobly, and conduct 'em
111
      Into our presence, where this heaven of beauty
112
      Shall shine at full upon them. Some attend him.
113
      [Exit Chamberlain, attended. All rise, and tables removed]
114
      You have now a broken banquet; but we'll mend it.
115
      A good digestion to you all: and once more
116
      I shower a welcome on ye; welcome all.
117
      [Hautboys. Enter KING HENRY VIII and others, as]
118
      masquers, habited like shepherds, ushered by the
119
      Chamberlain. They pass directly before CARDINAL
120
      WOLSEY, and gracefully salute him]
121
      A noble company! what are their pleasures?
122
Lord Chamberlain.
123
      Because they speak no English, thus they pray'd
124
      To tell your grace, that, having heard by fame
125
      Of this so noble and so fair assembly
126
      This night to meet here, they could do no less
127
      Out of the great respect they bear to beauty,
128
      But leave their flocks; and, under your fair conduct,
129
      Crave leave to view these ladies and entreat
130
      An hour of revels with 'em.
131
Cardinal Wolsey.
132
      Say, lord chamberlain,
133
      They have done my poor house grace; for which I pay 'em
134
      A thousand thanks, and pray 'em take their pleasures.
135
      [They choose Ladies for the dance. KING HENRY VIII]
136
      chooses ANNE]
137
Henry VIII.
138
      The fairest hand I ever touch'd! O beauty,
139
      Till now I never knew thee!
 
140
[Music. Dance]
 
141
Cardinal Wolsey.
142
      My lord!
143
Lord Chamberlain.
144
      Your grace?
145
Cardinal Wolsey.
146
      Pray, tell 'em thus much from me:
147
      There should be one amongst 'em, by his person,
148
      More worthy this place than myself; to whom,
149
      If I but knew him, with my love and duty
150
      I would surrender it.
151
Lord Chamberlain.
152
      I will, my lord.
 
153
[Whispers the Masquers]
 
154
Cardinal Wolsey.
155
      What say they?
156
Lord Chamberlain.
157
      Such a one, they all confess,
158
      There is indeed; which they would have your grace
159
      Find out, and he will take it.
160
Cardinal Wolsey.
161
      Let me see, then.
162
      By all your good leaves, gentlemen; here I'll make
163
      My royal choice.
164
Henry VIII.
165
      Ye have found him, cardinal:
166
      [Unmasking]
167
      You hold a fair assembly; you do well, lord:
168
      You are a churchman, or, I'll tell you, cardinal,
169
      I should judge now unhappily.
170
Cardinal Wolsey.
171
      I am glad
172
      Your grace is grown so pleasant.
173
Henry VIII.
174
      My lord chamberlain,
175
      Prithee, come hither: what fair lady's that?
176
Lord Chamberlain.
177
      An't please your grace, Sir Thomas Bullen's daughter
178
      The Viscount Rochford,one of her highness' women.
179
Henry VIII.
180
      By heaven, she is a dainty one. Sweetheart,
181
      I were unmannerly, to take you out,
182
      And not to kiss you. A health, gentlemen!
183
      Let it go round.
184
Cardinal Wolsey.
185
      Sir Thomas Lovell, is the banquet ready
186
      I' the privy chamber?
187
Sir Thomas Lovell.
188
      Yes, my lord.
189
Cardinal Wolsey.
190
      Your grace,
191
      I fear, with dancing is a little heated.
192
Henry VIII.
193
      I fear, too much.
194
Cardinal Wolsey.
195
      There's fresher air, my lord,
196
      In the next chamber.
197
Henry VIII.
198
      Lead in your ladies, every one: sweet partner,
199
      I must not yet forsake you: let's be merry:
200
      Good my lord cardinal, I have half a dozen healths
201
      To drink to these fair ladies, and a measure
202
      To lead 'em once again; and then let's dream
203
      Who's best in favour. Let the music knock it.
 
204
[Exeunt with trumpets]
【원문】Act I
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